May 18, 2024

No other candidate in this race has executed an underdog strategy so effectively, with so little deviation from her original plan. Haley has managed to nail her core message — that she’s a fresher, more electable, less erratic alternative to Trump.

At the same time, she appears to have topped out in the high single-digits among Republican voters nationally and in Iowa, and it’s not clear how much more of a constituency is left for her approach.

Haley ran a thrifty campaign, focused on breaking out at the first debate, then did so. She took risky positions with the base — funding Ukraine’s defense against Russia, punting on abortion limits by saying Congress wouldn’t pass them — early on, making them old news while the campaign press was focused on other candidates.

Haley’s proposal for “mandatory mental competency tests” for elderly politicians, mentioned nearly every day, was part of her campaign announcement; her promise to put China “on the ash heap of history” has run through most of her policy roll-outs. Unlike Mike Pence, she isn’t hunted by MAGA hecklers; unlike Ron DeSantis, her anecdotes and family stories are concise, and delivered consistently. Tim Scott, whose entry into the race complicated her path, increasingly gets asked why he’s single; Haley’s crowds listen raptly as she tells personal stories about her family.

“I’m the wife of a combat veteran,” Haley told Faith and Freedom Coalition president Ralph Reed at an Iowa gala on Saturday night. “Two months ago, I dropped my husband Michael off at 4 a.m. for another year long deployment. I watched him and 230 soldiers pick up their two duffel bags of belongings to go to a country they’ve never been — all in the name of protecting America.”

She had said that nearly word-for-word at the debate in Milwaukee, and in Des Moines, she was saying it to disagree with Reed on a burning issue — Alabama Sen. Tommy Tuberville’s refusal to allow votes on military promotions until the Biden administration abandons a new abortion policy.

But in the room, the answer got no protests. No candidate is attacking a rival who, in the strongest phase of her campaign so far, is still losing her home state to Trump. And with other candidates picking up the burden of attacking Trump, Republicans are inclined to think the best of her.

“Nikki was the one who put the foreign policy together for the Trump administration,” said Clinton County GOP chair Tim Striley, introducing the candidate at her Grand Mound town hall with a rosy assessment of her two years as U.N. ambassador. “That administration did very well on foreign policy; we weren’t facing World War III on four different fronts, were we?”

The campaign’s careful approach to the media has helped. In seven months as a candidate, Haley has only “gaggled” with the press corps – taken a few questions after an event – twice. In June, after announcing that her husband Michael would deploy to Africa with the National Guard, she let reporters ask about it; in August, after her speech at the Des Moines Register’s Iowa State Fair soapbox, she walked to the press tent for 12 minutes of Q&A.

That’s had a subtle effect on Haley’s coverage. Meg Kinnard, a Columbia-based Associated Press reporter who has covered Haley for years, asked her in April 2021 if she’d run for president against Trump. “I would not,” said the future candidate — an answer she had to recant months later. And since then, Kinnard has talked to Haley just once, on topic, at the June 17 deployment ceremony for her husband.

The candidate has prioritized structured interviews instead, the vast majority of them on Fox News, where it’s in everyone’s interest to advance the message of the day. (On Tuesday, she appeared on Cavuto Live to say that the president had “emboldened” unions and contributed to the UAW strike.) The one campaign trail reporter with regular access to Haley, Fox News’s indefatigable Paul Steinhauser, has gotten updates on her fundraising, on Ron DeSantis’s early hype, on Gov. Chris Sununu’s relevance in New Hampshire — all on message, and more like the careful rhetoric of a general election candidate than the usual randomness of a messy primary.

“I have always told the truth, and I think the American people expect us to tell the truth,” Haley told Steinhauser after a speech to Club for Growth donors in March. In September, when Steinhauser asked about her crowds growing after the debate, Haley credited it to how she’d “spoken a lot of hard truths, and Granite Staters appreciate that.”